Study Time

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Basic Terms Of Stock Market




1. Initial Public Offer (IPO) - When a company first offers its shares to the public instead of owning them.



2. Promoters - Promoters are people who persuade people to invest money when a company is founded.



3. Earnings per share (EPS) - The total net income of a company is obtained when divided by the total no. The remaining parts. The higher the profit, the higher the EPS, the better the company's profitability.



4. Dividend - A portion of a company's earnings distributed among shareholders. Calculated at face value.



5. Volume - no average Shares sold on the market on a certain day or at a certain time.



6. Daily Trading - When a particular script is bought and sold on the same day.



7. Nominal value - The nominal value of the share specified in the share certificates.



8. Stock Market Price (MPS) - The price at which shares are currently traded on the stock exchange.



9. Market value - The market value of the company by multiplying the MPS by the total no. shares.



10. P / E ratio - Price Profit ratio is the ratio of a company's current share price (MPS) to earnings per share (EPS).



11. Industry P / E - The sum of the P / E ratios of all companies when divided by No. From companies. The industrial P / E ratio is obtained. Helps determine if a company's share is currently valued or underestimated.



12. Bonus Shares - The issue of bonus shares is called a bonus share issue or a bonus issue. The bonus issue is usually based on the number of shares that shareholders already own.



13. Divided Shares - The procedure by which a company decides to divide its existing shares into a large number. shares. The nominal value of the shares changes, but the market value changes. remains the same.



14. Right Shares - Shares are issued to existing shareholders to purchase additional shares of the company at a certain price that is generally lower than the current market price of the shares.

Scope of CMA (COST ACCOUNTANT)

 Certified Management Accountant (CMA) means spending a lot of time, effort and money. Your aunts and neighbors may have never heard of CMA, but in the corporate accounting world, CMA is a very related term.



The CMA is an advanced professional certification specifically designed to measure critical accounting and financial management skills. This is particularly relevant to success in the business environment.

https://commercegroupo.blogspot.com/2021/06/is-it-possible-to-do-ca-cs-and-cma.html?m=1


CIMA is the largest in this space, but most of the members are based in the UK and to a lesser extent in Europe and Common wealth countries.

Various industry journals have shown that 80% of accountants end up in non-public accounting. Management accounting knowledge and skills are actually most useful to these professionals. Moreover, many CPA and CMA dual holders find CMA-covered materials more interesting and practical in their day-to-day work.

Don't get me wrong - earning a CMA is not easy due to the low barrier of entry. To become certified candidates still need a bachelor's degree, passing a rigorous exam, and 2 consecutive years of management accounting experience.


However, IMA makes the process of becoming a CMA as smooth as possible. Candidates can focus on passing the exam and building experience rather than getting stuck with bureaucracy and conflicting rules like various state boards involved in the CPA certification process.

Is it possible to do CA, CS and CMA togehter ??

 Can we do CA, CS and CMA together?

CA, CS and CMA are the respected courses that every commerce student aspires to pursue, but it is not under the rating of any other career option. The idea of ​​doing CA or CS or CMA would be excellent, opening up a wide field for the talented professionals to float the ocean of shining opportunities. So, any additional degree to any of these 3 will only increase your value in the market.


It is an excellent option to do all three courses in one go, but to make it practically feasible would be an exploration which one should think about. There are various factors to be considered when you take such a big call in your life; Most important is where you choose to perform your acrobatics. Only if that place gives you enough time for your studies, you will get an upper hand. Many medium sized firms in India will also shift the workload on their trainees. Take note of it.


When it comes to the exam, some relaxation is given from the primary level after considering the prescribed conditions. You need to do a research study on that, talk to as many professionals as you meet during your travels.



In short, I would suggest you to start with CA, which will then open you wide options to become CS and CMA.



We have often heard the saying "If you think you can do it, you can". But I don't completely agree with it. You should do whatever you can with all your efforts and give your 100%. There are some who can manage two to three things at a time and be perfect in all of them but there are some who do it wholeheartedly and the mind can focus on only one.


In my opinion you should be a jack of all trades and a master of none. See that you can manage CA and CS well as you all are studying equally. But when it comes to CMA you must have a bachelor's degree, which means that if you study


Each course has its own area of ​​specialization which is built on the general academic.



What are the benefits of doing CA, CS? And CMA as a whole? What are the pros and cons?

Which course is better to do CMA or CS with CA? Which combination will give us better career opportunities and is in demand in the market?



But keeping other aspects also in mind that if you want to pursue these courses from offline institutes or it will have a lot of benefits then any offline institute like -


Less cost

total time used

no travel expenses

self decision making

Chat facility with faculty

thief call facility

Books/E-Books

free update content

All these features and a P. with


Anything is possible with full dedication, focus and determination to achieve the goals.

CA, CS and CMA may seem like a big mountain to cross but can be done perfectly with proper guidance.

These days e-learning over traditional teaching has saved a lot of time and money by doing the same exercise of learning through virtual classes.

There are always too many options to grab our attention.


Buy Online Classes is a platform where a team of professionals who aspires to offer best and time efficient study tutorials / video classes without internet connectivity in any part.


I'm just laughing at the question!! If you are thinking of bypassing some rules, it is pointless!!


Once CA articleship starts, it is generally 6 days * 8 hours * 3 years full time job.


If you can run into another practicing company secretary during the same 3 years as a full time intern, consider the possibility!! You'll need a Tesla machine.


It is different for CMA articleship. They acknowledge regular industry experience. But no company will give you fake job documents when you are doing CA internship.


If the question is coming only out of curiosity, I recommend completing the final year


Is CA really tough ?

 I am proud to be a Chartered Accountant but more than that I cherish the time that I spent 8 years back as a CA student.. I will try to answer this question completely from the point of view of a student .


Everyone around me (friends, relatives) was shocked by this decision and somehow tried to convince me that I am going to waste all the hard work done till that time ( 80%+ in 12th).





At that time I only knew that CA is really tough but CA earn a lot of money. 

I had 11 months left to learn basic accounting (which is taught to commerce stream students in class 11th and 12th) and also prepare for CA PE 1 subjects.


I won't go into further details but I cleared all my CA exams in November 2007 in CA Finals with All India Rank 41 in PE1 (Foundation), 38 in PE2 (Intermediate) and 2nd Rank all over India in the very first attempt Did it


Coming back to the question whether CA syllabus is really tough - it cannot be answered in one word. Yet if I had to choose one, I would say "yes".


However, it may seem easier depending on your point of view.


To begin with, I thought the factors below could make it difficult for anyone (regardless of his IQ or the number of hours of daily study)


1. Books and Study Material - While ICAI supplies study material for each subject at each level, there is no guarantee that it will be sufficient to pass the exam. The student will need to find the most suitable book available according to his study style and will often refer to more than one book for each subject.


2. Faculty - While the local ICAI branches conduct classes for each subject, their quality is not good. They mostly engage aspiring CA members to teach the students which may not be the most effective method considering the difficulty level of the exam. Similar to point #1, the onus of finding and selecting the best available teacher is entirely on a student.


3. Need for Self Study: This is probably the most important aspect of CA syllabus and that can really make or break your overall result.

Most of the topics in CA syllabus require you to understand the subject conceptually. In the absence of proper structure around books and curriculum, students have to do a lot of self study and discuss concepts among themselves to understand logic and reasoning. You should make a habit of learning things only by discussion, observation and study instead of telling someone right or wrong without proper explanation. was a student of CBSE Science stream (Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics) till class 12th and I did quite well (80+ percentile). However, unlike most of my friends, I enrolled for Chartered Accountancy right after I finished my 12th result (May 2003), mainly because my father wanted me to become a CA.


Everyone around me (friends, relatives) was shocked by this decision and somehow tried to convince me that I am going to waste all the hard work done till that time ( 80%+ in 12th).


What do Chartered Accountants?




 A CA degree alone is enough to be successful in your career. However, to increase your demand from companies, you can add your qualifications. Below, are the three most recommended post qualification courses that you need to consider for higher salary. Apart from a lot of known courses like FRM, CFA etc, there are top 3 options with very little demand.


1. Forensic Accounting


Forensic accounting is a three-tier practice of accounting, auditing and investigation. It is a specific area of ​​accounting that describes actions that result from actual or anticipated disputes or litigation.


The purpose of forensic accounting and fraud investigation is to detect financial frauds in a timely manner and to take measures to prevent them from happening in due course. Therefore, forensic accounting can be viewed as an aspect of accounting that is suitable for legal review and provides the highest level of assurance.


Forensic accountants have huge opportunities in this field as the demand for such professionals is more than the supply.


Forensic accountants are required at most major accounting firms for investigations into mergers and acquisitions, special audits and other types of civil litigation support, economic crime investigations, tax investigations and even terrorist investigations.


Most cases that require the involvement of these professionals are divorce disputes, professional negligence investigation claims, and personal injury claims.


2. international taxation -

Tax laws in India are becoming more and more complex. Globalization of economies, signing and review of free trade agreements, increase in the number of cross-border transactions, mergers, acquisitions, tax treaties, transfer pricing etc. have added to these complexities.


Keeping pace with the increasing complexities of businesses, cross-border investments, acquisitions, trade and technological innovations, tax laws are becoming more and more complex.


The globalization of economies, the signing and review of free trade agreements and tax treaties, as well as the more stringent application of anti-avoidance measures by various jurisdictions, add to these complications. Undoubtedly, this will broaden the scope of practice for our Chartered Accountants in the field of international taxation.


International tax professionals must have good attention to detail. Staying up-to-date with new tax rules and laws is also very important for a successful career as an international tax consultant.


Which job will we get by doing CA?


We are limiting our answer to the study courses that you can take along with your job. I am mentioning the study options that I know of and can be done with a job provided you can spare some time for studies. Courses that complement a CA degree – These are courses that are more or less similar to a CA course and which a typical CA student may be familiar with:


CWA, CS → You can earn these qualifications by taking advantage of relaxations given by these institutes for qualified CAs. CA+CWA can help you build.


You have some unique and promising career options after completing CA. Most of the students opt for job or own practice due to ignorance.


A CA degree is enough to be successful in your career. However, to increase your demand from companies, you can add more jewels to your qualification. Below, are the three most recommended post qualification courses that you need to consider for higher salary. Apart from a lot of known courses like FRM, CFA etc., I have chosen top 3 options with very little demand.


3. Data Analysis - 


Almost every major IT company has a presence in analytics and needs domain experts. There is a huge shortage of domain experts in the analytics field of IT companies. Analytics is the application of data mining and related techniques to a business problem. That business problem can be from any field. IT companies are providing solutions for various domains including Banking, Insurance, Telecom, Healthcare etc.


Software experts can only create IT solutions. They require the input of that particular field and this is provided by the domain experts. Gradually, domain experts also acquire the required skills and move into software-related roles.


As a CA, you will be in great demand as a domain specialist in the areas of financial accounting, financial analysis, modules in banking products like Finacle, etc.


BFSI (Banking, Financial Services and Insurance) is the largest revenue segment for almost any major IT company in India. CAs with analytics skills will be well rewarded in the IT sector.

How can I concentrate during the exam days?

How can I concentrate better during an exam?


Hey! What you can do is practice at home with an exam-like environment.





Do not sit after solving a mock test, analyze all the weaknesses!! You can write down your weakness. Revise the topic keeping in mind the last subject weaknesses and practice more.


Keep calm before exam and don't discuss about anything before exam it's just practice test which is also part of preparation but you have to analyze your weakness and make sure you don't do it again Do it.


For concentration you can meditate, in fact it is the best tool in the world for concentration :)


Before the exam, jot down your expectation (you can set your goal high, but just do it), think like "This is just a practice test, I'll do better in the next one if I can't score well in it." "


Be happy, be cool!!



There are many ways to deal with this type of situation.



The tips are as follows:





Organize your study space. ...


Use flow charts and diagrams. ...


Practice on old exams. ...


Share your answer with others. ...


Organize study groups with friends. ...


Take regular breaks. ...


Snack on brain food. ...


Plan your exam day...


Have a healthy conversation with your parents to pass the time.


Hope you are satisfied with my answer.


There are a few points that I might add, -Daily exercise will help to focus your mind.


 Take breaks - Take breaks while studying.


 - Get good and full sleep.


Start studying from day one.


 Don't procrastinate as it will become your habit.


Eat plenty and take healthy food.


Fulfill your objective and keep going. Best wishes!




How do I improve concentration during exams to get better grades?


How can I be in peak concentration during a 3 hour exam?


How do I focus during an exam and study?


many things!






do you exercise Which helps in maintaining balance in the mind. :)


Do you use social media/smartphone a lot? It can ruin your brain with too many thoughts.


Most important - do you meditate? It is important that we take a break and take care of our mind in this busy routine.


You can try yoga, spend less time on mobile, social media and all unnecessary things in your life which are hindering your preparation for the exam.


If you have a set goal and you are determined to do it then this question will not come in your mind.




Avoid using mobile. And let's focus on that at the time of reducing classes. Through that you can easily learn the subject. Don't be tense. Don't mind that your friend has already learned that I haven't. Go to a garden for a respite and relax.


Concentration in the exam depends on your preparation for that exam.


The more you prepare for the exam, the more you will focus on the exam.


Following are the reasons why no one is paying attention to the exam.


not well prepared.


There is no exam strategy.


lack of confidence.


Exam phobia.


The surrounding environment is not good.


Front and back pupil is not good.


not physically well.





And there are many other reasons why the student does not concentrate on the exam.


See what to do in those 3 hours. Start solving the questions. No abbreviations. Get enough sleep last night. Have a good breakfast on the day of the exam.


Thank you .




How to get 95%+ marks in 12th exam

 

      You can easily get 95% in board exam:







1. Accounts -

Do the accounting method regularly, give enough time for partnership accounting, then understand and practice the accounts of the company thoroughly.

 Then comes the financial statements which is not much difficult. Just to practice the questions try to understand the meaning and learn to know the difference between them.





Read the theory part and outline the important terms and definitions,


2. Business Studies:


I used to read it and make my notes. Learning by practicing and reading and writing. Understand the definitions well and practice case studies, you should know how to solve case studies quickly and with completeness. Also, try to make short notes about small and important things.

3. Economics:


Micro is difficult to understand, but once you understand the concept, you can easily create graphs and programs with some practice. As much numerical practice as possible for the macro part, and to understand the concepts.


                           




4.English/Hindi:


I believe you can do this on your own.


You can use online application like oyeexam


It can help you to score 95+


I also have advice on application oyaccess available on google play store which can help you to crack board exam easy.


They offer: 10th, 12th (Science, Commerce & Humanities)


1. All papers in last 10 years with solved


2. Internet is not required in offline download can use online application like oyeexam


It can help you to score 95+







Love Your Subjects: Commerce is a really interesting subject. And if you understand the concepts and logic behind each and every topic, then it will be a good result for you to score good marks.

As far as books are concerned,


Accountancy - TS Grewal


Together with the series - Business Studies and Economics.